How to Offer Istisqaa (rain-seeking) Prayer in the UAE

To offer Istisqaa (rain-seeking) prayer in the UAE, Muslims gather in open areas or mosques to perform a special two-unit (rak’ah) prayer, followed by a sermon and collective supplication for rain.

Here’s a step-by-step guide based on Islamic tradition and UAE practices.

🕌 Preparation Before the Prayer

• Repentance and Forgiveness: Worshippers are encouraged to seek forgiveness, make amends, and give charity in the days leading up to the prayer.
• Fasting: Some scholars recommend fasting for three days before the prayer to increase sincerity and humility.
• Modest Dress: Participants should wear simple, humble clothing—avoiding luxury or extravagance.
• No Adhan or Iqamah: Unlike regular prayers, Istisqaa does not begin with a call to prayer.

🙏 How to Perform Salat al-Istisqaa

1. Time & Place:
   • Typically held 20 minutes after sunrise or just before the Friday khutbah, depending on the official announcement.
   • Preferably performed outdoors, but can also be held in mosques.
2. Prayer Structure:
   • Two rak’ahs (units) of prayer led by the imam.
   • In the first rak’ah, the imam recites Surah Al-Fatiha followed by Surah Al-A’la.
   • In the second rak’ah, Surah Al-Fatiha is followed by Surah Al-Ghashiyah.
   • The imam says seven takbeers (Allahu Akbar) in the first rak’ah and five takbeers in the second.
3. Khutbah (Sermon):
   • Delivered after the prayer (though some traditions allow it before).
   • The imam reminds the congregation of repentance, mercy, and reliance on Allah.
4. Turning Garments:
   • After the sermon, worshippers are encouraged to turn their cloaks or outer garments inside out—symbolizing a change in condition and hope for mercy.
5. Supplication (Dua):
   • The imam and congregation raise their hands and fervently pray for rain, asking for Allah’s mercy and blessings.

🌧️ Spiritual Significance in the UAE

In the UAE, Istisqaa prayer is a Presidentially endorsed tradition, often called during dry spells. It reflects the nation’s commitment to Islamic values and environmental consciousness. The prayer unites communities in humility and hope, reinforcing the belief that sustenance comes from divine mercy.

For official timings and locations, residents are advised to follow announcements from the UAE General Authority of Islamic Affairs and Endowments (Awqaf).

Note: In the UAE in 2025, Istisqaa (rain-seeking) prayer is offered in all mosques on Friday, October 17, half an hour before the regular Friday prayer, following the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).